Articles Posted in Immigrant Visa Interviews

Despite a federal court ruling striking down the Trump administration’s 75-country immigrant visa pause, visa applications have moved very slowly.

Court records show that between August 21 and September 30th only 318 immigrant visa applications were approved or resulted in visa issuance, out of more than 43,000 applications affected by the pause.

Adding to the uncertainty, just last week the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit temporarily blocked an order requiring the State Department to reconsider previously refused applications. As a result, filing a federal lawsuit may be the most effective path toward resolving these cases.


Key Highlights

  • The 75-country immigrant visa pause no longer applies as of August 21, 2026, following a federal court order.
  • New immigrant visa applications are not subject to the pause.
  • Applications previously refused under the pause are not automatically reopened or reconsidered.
  • Mandamus or group lawsuits may be an option for applicants whose visas were previously refused under the pause, depending on the circumstances of their cases.
  • Between August 21 and September 30th, the State Department reviewed just 706 immigrant visa applications, approving or issuing 318 visas and refusing 388 applications on other grounds. This represents fewer than 2% of the more than 43,000 applications affected by the pause.

What Was the 75-Country Immigrant Visa Pause?


On January 14, 2026, the Trump administration announced a suspension of immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries, that became effective on January 21, 2026.

The State Department justified the pause by citing concerns that immigrants from certain countries were more likely to rely on U.S. public benefits and become a “public charge.”

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With sweeping visa restrictions affecting nationals of 75 and 39 countries, securing a U.S. visa has become increasingly challenging. But even under the toughest immigration restrictions, exceptions are possible.

Here’s how we overcame a visa refusal under the travel ban and successfully secured a National Interest Exception (NIE) for our clients.


Status of the Travel Bans


The U.S. Department of State implemented two significant immigration restrictions affecting nationals of dozens of countries. Although both measures created substantial barriers to visa issuance, their legal status has since changed.

As of October 18, 2026, the 39-country travel ban remains in effect, while the 75-country immigrant visa suspension was lifted following a federal court ruling on August 21, 2026.

Immigration Restriction

Current Status
39-Country Travel Ban Still in effect
75-Country Immigrant Visa Suspension

Lifted August 21, 2026


Which Countries Are Subject to the 39-Country Travel Ban?


Under Presidential Proclamation 10998, effective January 1, 2026, nationals of 39 countries face full or partial restrictions on U.S. visa issuance and entry into the United States.

  • Full Restriction (19 countries): Afghanistan, Burma (Myanmar), Burkina Faso, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Laos, Libya, Mali, Niger, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Restrictions also apply to individuals traveling on documents issued or endorsed by the Palestinian Authority.
  • Partial Restriction (20 countries): Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burundi, Côte d’Ivoire, Cuba, Dominica, Gabon, The Gambia, Malawi, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Venezuela, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

Who Is Affected?


The travel ban generally applies to nationals of designated countries who were outside the United States and did not hold a valid U.S. visa on January 1, 2026.

Individuals who already held a valid U.S. visa on that date are generally exempt from the proclamation and may continue traveling to the United States, provided their visa remains valid and they meet all other entry requirements. The proclamation does not automatically revoke previously issued visas, and lawful permanent residents (green card holders) are exempt.

For those subject to the ban, visa issuance and entry may be restricted even if they otherwise qualify for a U.S. visa. However, certain exceptions remain available, including a National Interest Exception (NIE) for applicants whose entry would serve the national interest of the United States.

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We are pleased to report that the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs has published the October 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this blog post, we breakdown the movement of the employment-based and family-sponsored categories in the coming month.


Adjustment of Status Chart


For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of October, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for family-sponsored categories only.

For employment-based categories, USCIS will begin using the Dates for Filing Chart .


Highlights of the October 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of October?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

EB-1 Aliens of extraordinary ability, Outstanding Professors and Researchers, and Certain Multinational Managers or Executives

  • EB-1 India will advance 3.6 months to February 1, 2023
  • EB-1 Except China, all other countries remain current

EB-2 Members of the Professions and Aliens of Exceptional Ability

  • EB-2 India moves from unavailable to November 1, 2013
  • EB-2 China will advance 1 month to October 1, 2021
  • Worldwide, Mexico, Philippines moves from current to a cutoff date of January 1, 2025

EB-3 Professionals and Skilled Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 1 week to January 8, 2022
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 2 weeks to August 15, 2023
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3.6 months from September 1, 2024, to May 15, 2024

EB-3 Other Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 5 months to October 1, 2019
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 1 month to January 1, 2022
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3 months from April 1, 2022, to January 1, 2022

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We are pleased to report that the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs has published the September 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this blog post, we breakdown the movement of the employment-based and family-sponsored categories in the coming month.


Adjustment of Status Chart


For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of September, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for family-sponsored categories only.

For employment-based categories, USCIS will also continue using the Final Action Dates Chart.


Highlights of the September 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of September?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

  • No changes except for EB-4 which will advance 2 months to December 15, 2022
  • EB-2 India and EB-5 India remain unavailable
  • The State Department warns that the EB-2, EB-1 India, and EB-5 unreserved categories may become unavailable before the end of September, with availability resuming when the new fiscal year starts in October.

Dates for Filing Advancements

  • No changes from August Visa Bulletin

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October 1 can change everything for green card applicants stuck in the immigrant visa backlog. With the start of the new fiscal year, a fresh supply of immigrant visa numbers becomes available—and applicants who are ready can move fast when their priority dates become current. If your case is close, the time to prepare is before October 1, not after.

If you are from India, China, the Philippines, or Mexico, you may already be familiar with the effects of high demand and limited immigrant visa availability. For example, the EB-2 category for India has been unavailable for final action since July 2026 because of heavy demand. On the family-sponsored side, countries such as India and Mexico have also faced significant backlogs as visa demand has outpaced the number of available visas.

While demand from these countries is expected to remain high, the October 1 fiscal-year reset brings a new annual supply of immigrant visa numbers, which can allow more applicants to move forward with interviews and final visa issuance.

In this video, we break down what you need to know—and what you should do now—to put yourself in the strongest position before October 1.


What Is the End-of-Year Fiscal Reset?


The U.S. government’s fiscal year runs from October 1 through September 30, and many employment- and family-based immigrant visa categories are subject to annual numerical limits set by Congress.

Except for immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, applicants generally must wait until an immigrant visa number becomes available based on their priority date and country of nationality before they can be scheduled for an interview and ultimately receive an immigrant visa.

When the new fiscal year begins on October 1, those annual visa limits reset, allowing the government to begin using a new supply of immigrant visa numbers.

For applicants stuck in backlogged categories like EB-2 India and F2A Mexico, this reset is especially important because the allocation of new visa numbers creates new opportunities for eligible applicants to move forward in the green card process.

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Is your case stuck at the National Visa Center with no interview in sight? You are not alone. Thousands of applicants are waiting months—or even years—for their visa interviews to be scheduled. The good news is that you may have options. In this video, we discuss three proven strategies that could help push your NVC case forward.


Why are so many cases stuck at the National Visa Center for months—or even years?


The problem is a perfect storm of overwhelming case volume, limited availability of interview appointments, staffing shortages, and delays at U.S. consulates worldwide.

Even after a case is documentarily complete and ready to move forward, it can remain at the NVC for months—or longer—until the appropriate embassy has an available interview slot.

Sweeping visa restrictions have made the backlogs even worse. The Trump administration has fully or partially restricted entry and visa issuance for nationals of 39 countries, while immigrant visa issuance has been separately paused for nationals of 75 countries.

Although U.S. embassies may remain open and continue scheduling some interviews, affected visas generally cannot be issued while these restrictions remain in place.

The result is thousands of applicants left in limbo, with no clear timeline and little information about when their cases will finally move forward.

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On May 21, 2026, USCIS issued Policy Memorandum PM-602-0199, signaling a major change in how green card applications filed inside the United States (known as Adjustment of Status) may be reviewed. The memo emphasizes that Adjustment of Status (AOS) is not an automatic benefit, even when an applicant meets all legal eligibility requirements.

Instead, USCIS officers are instructed to conduct a broader discretionary review known as a “totality of the circumstances” evaluation to consider whether the applicant should complete the immigrant visa process abroad through a U.S. consulate instead.

The policy effectively shifts AOS from being viewed as a routine pathway for eligible applicants to being treated as an “extraordinary” discretionary form of relief.

What’s changed: USCIS officers are directed to weigh both positive and negative factors on a case-by-case basis when deciding whether to approve a green card application.

The memo will lead to increased scrutiny at green card interviews, and the issuance of more requests for evidence. Certain applicants may even be forced to pursue consular processing abroad rather than adjusting status from within the United States.

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USCIS may not be denying your green card case — but it may be quietly putting it on hold.

As of December 2, 2025, USCIS and the State Department began a new “hold and review” process for certain immigration applications filed by individuals from 39 countries – suspending the issuance of visas and green cards for all applicants for an uncertain period of time. Under this policy, officers are expected to pause final decisions while enhanced security vetting processes are established by the government.

For applicants, that means one thing: more delays and uncertainty.

If your case was moving forward, your fingerprints were already taken, or you were expecting an interview soon, this sudden pause could explain why everything has gone silent.

In this update, we break down what USCIS’s “hold and review” policy means, who may be affected, whether you need to take action, and what applicants should watch for next.


Why is there a “hold and review” policy?


In June and December 2025, the President issued various executive orders, imposing immigration restrictions affecting individuals from 39 countries. The ban affects their ability to enter the United States, receive U.S. visas, and obtain immigration benefits through agencies like USCIS and the Department of State via Consular processing.

The affected countries include Afghanistan, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Chad, Cote d’Ivoire, Cuba, Dominica, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Gabon, Haiti, Iran, Laos, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and individuals holding Palestinian-Authority-issued travel documents.

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Are you applying for an immigrant visa and want to know when your priority date will become current? Then you won’t want to miss our analysis of the April 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this video, attorney Jacob Sapochnick explains what you can expect to see in terms of the movement of the family-sponsored and employment-based visa categories next month.


USCIS Adjustment of Status


For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of April, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for the employment-based and family-sponsored categories.


Highlights of the April 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of April?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

EB-1 Aliens of extraordinary ability, Outstanding Professors and Researchers, and Certain Multinational Managers or Executives

  • EB-1 India and China will advance one month to April 1, 2023
  • All other countries will remain current

EB-2 Members of the Professions and Aliens of Exceptional Ability

  • EB-2 India will advance 10 months to July 15, 2014
  • Except China, all other countries (Worldwide, Mexico, Philippines) will become current

*Note, there is an immigrant visa freeze for all countries subject to the 75-country ban on immigrant visa issuance. Lawsuits opposing the freeze are currently pending. 

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Rising tensions in the Middle East amid the escalating conflict between the United States, Israel, and Iran have triggered a collapse in regional air travel. Widespread airspace closures, airport shutdowns, and thousands of canceled flights have stranded travelers across major transit hubs such as Dubai, Doha, and Abu Dhabi.

Among those caught in the disruption are thousands of green card holders and visa holders who left the United States temporarily and are now unable to return as flights remain suspended and regional travel remains restricted.

In this video, we discuss key steps the State Department recommends for permanent residents and other noncitizens currently stranded in the region.


75-Country Ban on Immigrant Visa Issuance


As a reminder, the Trump administration imposed an indefinite pause on immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries beginning January 21, 2026. Due to the pause, the State Department has suspended the issuance of all immigrant visas while it develops new procedures to assess whether applicants may become financially dependent on the U.S. government under the public charge standard.

  • Impact: While U.S. consulates may continue accepting applications and conducting interviews, they are currently unable to issue or print immigrant visas, including family- and employment-based green cards, for affected applicants until the new policy is implemented. This further complicates travel for immigrants residing in the Middle East, including Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Syria, and Yemen.

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