Articles Posted in Professionals

We are pleased to report that the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs has published the October 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this blog post, we breakdown the movement of the employment-based and family-sponsored categories in the coming month.


Adjustment of Status Chart


For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of October, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for family-sponsored categories only.

For employment-based categories, USCIS will begin using the Dates for Filing Chart .


Highlights of the October 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of October?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

EB-1 Aliens of extraordinary ability, Outstanding Professors and Researchers, and Certain Multinational Managers or Executives

  • EB-1 India will advance 3.6 months to February 1, 2023
  • EB-1 Except China, all other countries remain current

EB-2 Members of the Professions and Aliens of Exceptional Ability

  • EB-2 India moves from unavailable to November 1, 2013
  • EB-2 China will advance 1 month to October 1, 2021
  • Worldwide, Mexico, Philippines moves from current to a cutoff date of January 1, 2025

EB-3 Professionals and Skilled Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 1 week to January 8, 2022
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 2 weeks to August 15, 2023
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3.6 months from September 1, 2024, to May 15, 2024

EB-3 Other Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 5 months to October 1, 2019
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 1 month to January 1, 2022
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3 months from April 1, 2022, to January 1, 2022

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Imagine you’re working in the United States on a visa such as an H-1B, L-1, or TN and suddenly lose your job. Under current rules, you may have up to 60 days to find a new employer, change to another immigration status, or leave the United States.

Now, DHS is proposing to eliminate that 60-day grace period for certain employment-based visa holders. If the proposal is finalized, affected workers could have far less time to take action after their employment ends.


What the Rule Says Today


Under the current rule, H-1B workers generally have up to 60 days after losing or leaving a job to find a new employer, change to another immigration status, or make arrangements to leave the United States. This is known as the 60-day “grace period.” Under the proposed rule, that protection would disappear, meaning workers could begin falling out of status as soon as the day after their employment ends.


Who is Affected


The proposal would affect workers in these nonimmigrant visa categories:

  • E-1 treaty traders
  • E-2 treaty investors and qualifying employees
  • E-3 Australian specialty occupation workers
  • H-1B specialty occupation workers
  • H-1B1 workers from Chile and Singapore
  • L-1 intracompany transferees
  • O-1 individuals with extraordinary ability or achievement
  • TN professionals from Canada and Mexico

It would apply when employment or the qualifying activity underlying that status ends, whether the worker is terminated, laid off, or voluntarily leaves the job.

They generally would be considered to have failed to maintain status beginning the day after their employment ends unless they have some other lawful basis to remain in the United States.

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Are you interested in starting a business in the United States? Here’s the catch: the U.S. does not have a dedicated “founder visa” for entrepreneurs. There is no single visa that simply lets you move to America, launch a company, and start building. But that does not mean entrepreneurs are out of options.

Depending on your country of nationality and long-term goals, there are four key visa pathways that can allow founders and business owners to live and work in the United States while bringing their families with them. These are the E-2, L-1A, O-1A, and EB-5 visas.

First, it’s important to ask these four questions to help determine which visa options may be available to you:

  1. Are you a citizen of an E-2 treaty country? If so, the E-2 treaty investor visa may be an option.
  2. Do you own or operate an established business outside the United States? The L-1 visa may allow you to expand that business into the U.S. to work as a company executive.
  3. Do you have a record of extraordinary ability or significant achievements in your field? These achievements may qualify you for the O-1A visa.
  4. Can you invest $800,000 or $1,050,000 in a U.S. business and meet the job-creation requirements? In this case, the EB-5 immigrant investor program could be the easiest way to immigrate to the U.S.

1. The E-2 Treaty Investor Visa


If you are a citizen of a treaty country (such as Canada, Mexico, Israel, the UK, etc), then you may be eligible for the E-2 treaty investor visa program. (Check whether your country qualifies for the E-2 visa by viewing the U.S. Department of State’s list of treaty countries here).

What is the E-2 Visa?


The E-2 treaty investor visa allows citizens of qualifying treaty countries to come to the United States to develop and operate a U.S. business in which they have made a substantial investment.

There is no fixed minimum investment amount required. Instead, the investment must be substantial compared to the type and cost of the business. This may be satisfied with a $50,000 to $100,000 investment depending on the nature of your business.

The investor must be prepared to demonstrate the lawful source of the funds used for investment in the business. For example, if the source of the investment amount is income earned from salary, the investor must show proof of the income accumulation from salary (bank account statements, pay slips etc.) as well as relevant income tax returns during the period the income was earned. If the investment was earned through the sale of property, the investor must document the source of funds for the initial purchase of the property, and money earned from the eventual sale.

You Must Play an Active Role in Your Business


The E-2 visa is designed for investors who will actively develop and direct their U.S. business. In other words, you cannot simply make a passive investment and have no involvement in the company. You must be coming to the United States to oversee the business, make important decisions, and play an active role in its operations and growth.

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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services recently announced that it will lift holds on the adjudication of green cards and other immigration-benefit requests for a select group of individuals.

As part of these exemptions, USCIS has lifted holds on some family petitions filed by U.S. citizens, intercountry adoptions, rescheduled naturalization oath ceremonies, asylum applications from lower-risk countries, work authorization requests, special immigrant visas, refugee registrations for South African nationals, applications associated with medical physicians, and cases that completed enhanced security vetting through Operation PARRIS.

This means that nationals who were previously subject to the “75-country pause” are no longer affected by the suspension and may resume normal processing of their immigration applications if they fall within one of the above categories.

Unfortunately, if you do not fall within one of the exempted categories, the adjudication of your green card and immigrant visa application will remain on hold.

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Starting April 27, 2026, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) implemented a new enhanced FBI security screening process that is affecting the adjudication of immigration benefit requests that require finger-print based background checks. The update requires USCIS officers to conduct additional background vetting before approving eligible cases.

Under the new policy, officers must resubmit certain pending applications for expanded FBI fingerprint and criminal history checks and place cases on hold until the updated review is completed. The change is expected to impact a range of immigration filings, including adjustment of status (green card) applications, asylum cases, naturalization applications, employment authorization documents, and some family-based petitions.

Who is Impacted


The temporary delays primarily affect applicants whose fingerprints were submitted before April 27, as USCIS is now reprocessing those records through the updated vetting system. Newly filed applications may also experience longer processing times while the agency works through the increased review requirements.

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USCIS may not be denying your green card case — but it may be quietly putting it on hold.

As of December 2, 2025, USCIS and the State Department began a new “hold and review” process for certain immigration applications filed by individuals from 39 countries – suspending the issuance of visas and green cards for all applicants for an uncertain period of time. Under this policy, officers are expected to pause final decisions while enhanced security vetting processes are established by the government.

For applicants, that means one thing: more delays and uncertainty.

If your case was moving forward, your fingerprints were already taken, or you were expecting an interview soon, this sudden pause could explain why everything has gone silent.

In this update, we break down what USCIS’s “hold and review” policy means, who may be affected, whether you need to take action, and what applicants should watch for next.


Why is there a “hold and review” policy?


In June and December 2025, the President issued various executive orders, imposing immigration restrictions affecting individuals from 39 countries. The ban affects their ability to enter the United States, receive U.S. visas, and obtain immigration benefits through agencies like USCIS and the Department of State via Consular processing.

The affected countries include Afghanistan, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Chad, Cote d’Ivoire, Cuba, Dominica, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Gabon, Haiti, Iran, Laos, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, The Gambia, Togo, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and individuals holding Palestinian-Authority-issued travel documents.

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Are you applying for an immigrant visa and want to know when your priority date will become current? Then you won’t want to miss our analysis of the May 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this video, attorney Jacob Sapochnick explains what you can expect to see in terms of the movement of the family-sponsored and employment-based visa categories next month.

            Highlights of the May 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of May?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

EB-3 Other Workers

  • Worldwide and Mexico will advance 3 months to February 1, 2022

EB-5 Unreserved Categories (C5, T5, I5, and R5)

  • EB-5 China will advance 3 weeks to September 22, 2016

Dates for Filing Advancements

EB-5 Unreserved Categories (C5, T5, I5, and R5) 

  • EB-5 China will advance 4 months to March 1, 2017

Family-Sponsored Categories

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Are you applying for an immigrant visa and want to know when your priority date will become current? Then you won’t want to miss our analysis of the April 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this video, attorney Jacob Sapochnick explains what you can expect to see in terms of the movement of the family-sponsored and employment-based visa categories next month.


USCIS Adjustment of Status


For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of April, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for the employment-based and family-sponsored categories.


Highlights of the April 2026 Visa Bulletin


At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of April?

Employment-Based Categories


Final Action Advancements

EB-1 Aliens of extraordinary ability, Outstanding Professors and Researchers, and Certain Multinational Managers or Executives

  • EB-1 India and China will advance one month to April 1, 2023
  • All other countries will remain current

EB-2 Members of the Professions and Aliens of Exceptional Ability

  • EB-2 India will advance 10 months to July 15, 2014
  • Except China, all other countries (Worldwide, Mexico, Philippines) will become current

*Note, there is an immigrant visa freeze for all countries subject to the 75-country ban on immigrant visa issuance. Lawsuits opposing the freeze are currently pending. 

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Rising tensions in the Middle East amid the escalating conflict between the United States, Israel, and Iran have triggered a collapse in regional air travel. Widespread airspace closures, airport shutdowns, and thousands of canceled flights have stranded travelers across major transit hubs such as Dubai, Doha, and Abu Dhabi.

Among those caught in the disruption are thousands of green card holders and visa holders who left the United States temporarily and are now unable to return as flights remain suspended and regional travel remains restricted.

In this video, we discuss key steps the State Department recommends for permanent residents and other noncitizens currently stranded in the region.


75-Country Ban on Immigrant Visa Issuance


As a reminder, the Trump administration imposed an indefinite pause on immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries beginning January 21, 2026. Due to the pause, the State Department has suspended the issuance of all immigrant visas while it develops new procedures to assess whether applicants may become financially dependent on the U.S. government under the public charge standard.

  • Impact: While U.S. consulates may continue accepting applications and conducting interviews, they are currently unable to issue or print immigrant visas, including family- and employment-based green cards, for affected applicants until the new policy is implemented. This further complicates travel for immigrants residing in the Middle East, including Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Syria, and Yemen.

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If you’re a U.S. citizen hoping to sponsor your brother or sister for a green card in 2026, patience is essential. Unlike spouses or parents, siblings fall into a backlogged family preference category that can take many years (sometimes decades) to move forward.

Here’s what actually controls the timeline, how long you should realistically expect to wait, what you can do to speed up the process, and other alternatives.


The Harsh Reality


As of 2026, the reality for U.S. citizens sponsoring a sibling is that processing times move very slowly. After you file Form I-130 to establish your sibling relationship, it can take years for USCIS to approve the petition, but the longest delay comes after approval.

Because siblings fall under the Family Fourth Preference (F4) category with strict annual limits, most applicants face backlogs that push total wait times from 8 to 14 years, before a visa becomes available. For countries with especially high demand, such as Mexico and the Philippines, the wait can approach or exceed two decades.

The harsh reality is that major life milestones for both you and your sibling may pass before they are finally able to immigrate to the United States.

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